Phosphorus use efficiency of soybean cultivars in Cerrado conditions of Tocantins, Brazil / Eficiência do uso de fósforo de cultivares de soja em condições de cerrado tocantinense

Authors

  • Gustavo André Colombo Federal University of Tocantins image/svg+xml
  • Joenes Mucci Pelúzio Federal University of Tocantins image/svg+xml
  • Luiz Paulo Miranda Pires Federal University of Lavras image/svg+xml
  • Douglas José Daronch Instituto Federal do Tocantins
  • Gilberto Coutinho Machado Filho Federal University of Tocantins image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18067/jbfs.v3i1.53

Keywords:

Glycine max, nutritional efficiency, mineral stress

Abstract

In order to determine the efficiency and response regarding the use of phosphorus of soybean cultivars, experiments were conducted in the 2013/2014 season, to evaluate 15 soybean genotypes under two phosphorus using a randomized complete block, with three replications. To simulate environments with low and high levels of phosphorus, doses of 40 and 120 kg.ha-1 of P2O5 were applied. Characteristics were evaluated for number of pods per plant, grain yield and using the methodology proposed by Fageria & Kluthcouski (1980), determined efficiency in the use of phosphorus. The environment high phosphorus positively affected the average grain yield in all genotypes, with an increase of 48.9% over the average grain yield in low-phosphorus environment. Cultivars JULIANA RR, M9056 RR, P99R01 and M9144 RR were classified as efficient and responsive as the use of phosphorus.

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Published

2016-03-30